What Is a Semen Analysis?
Semen analysis is typically performed after a man provides a semen sample through masturbation, usually in a private setting at a medical facility or clinic. The sample is then examined under a microscope, and a lab technician performs various tests to evaluate sperm health. In some cases, additional tests may be recommended, such as measuring the pH level of the semen or performing a post-ejaculation test to examine sperm function in more detail. While the semen analysis provides critical information, it is usually just one part of a broader infertility workup, often conducted alongside tests for hormonal levels and overall reproductive health.
A semen analysis is a test used to assess the health and quality of a man’s sperm, often as part of an infertility evaluation. The test measures several factors, including sperm count, motility (movement), morphology (shape), and overall semen volume. Sperm count refers to the number of sperm present in a semen sample, and motility evaluates how well the sperm move, which is crucial for fertilization. Morphology looks at the sperm's shape, as abnormalities can affect its ability to reach and fertilize an egg. Semen volume is important as it indicates the amount of seminal fluid released during ejaculation. The analysis helps identify potential causes of infertility and may be used to guide further medical treatments or interventions.
