How Is Hip Pain Diagnosed?
Diagnosing the cause of hip pain involves a comprehensive evaluation, including a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly diagnostic imaging tests. During the physical exam, the healthcare provider will assess the hip’s range of motion, look for signs of inflammation or tenderness, and evaluate the gait to determine if there is any limitation in movement. The provider will also ask about the nature of the pain, when it occurs, and any activities that make it better or worse. Understanding whether the pain is sharp, dull, or radiating can help pinpoint the cause.
Imaging tests like X-rays are often used to evaluate the bones and joint structures, helping to identify issues like fractures, arthritis, or joint misalignment. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans may be ordered to get a closer look at the soft tissues, such as cartilage, tendons, and muscles, which may be injured or inflamed. In some cases, a CT scan or ultrasound may be used to gather more information. Blood tests may also be performed to check for signs of inflammation or infection, particularly if conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or bursitis are suspected.
