What Are Some Common Endocrine Disorders?
The Endocrine System has eight major glands located throughout your body. These glands are in control of hormone production. Hormones are considered to be chemical messengers to the body. They travel all through your system from the bloodstream to your organs and tissues.
There are many diseases that can happen related to the endocrine system. There are five that are quite common.
1. Diabetes is the most common disease related to the endocrine system in the U.S. Over 29 million Americans deal with diabetes. About one-third of the people who have it are unaware that they have it.
2. Thyroid disorders come in a close second to diabetes in the United States. It is estimated that roughly 20 million people have a type of thyroid disorder.
3. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affects about five million women in America. PCOS can create enlarged ovaries that contain many small cysts. This impedes regular menstruation and fertility. PCOS can cause weight gain, hair growth, and acne.
4. Low testosterone is another issue related to improper hormone balances. This is called hypogonadism. Low levels of testosterone affect sexual desire, hair loss, low energy, muscle weakness, sleep problems, and depression.
5. Osteoporosis is the condition of thinning of the bones and decreasing bone mass. This is a risk as people age and estrogen levels decrease. In women, this is usually related to estrogen levels, but it can impact men with low testosterone levels.