How Does Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Present Itself?
CRPS is characterized by a variety of symptoms that often begin in one limb and can spread to other areas over time. The hallmark symptom is persistent and intense pain, which is disproportionate to the initial injury or trigger. This pain is typically described as burning, throbbing, or sharp and may be accompanied by heightened sensitivity, where even light touch or movement exacerbates discomfort. Swelling, changes in skin color, and temperature fluctuations are also common, reflecting underlying vascular and inflammatory abnormalities.
As CRPS progresses, individuals may experience more pronounced symptoms, such as muscle weakness, joint stiffness, and skin or nail changes. In severe cases, the affected limb may develop dystrophic features, including thinning skin or loss of muscle mass. Symptoms can vary widely among individuals, making early recognition crucial. Prompt medical evaluation and a thorough understanding of the condition’s manifestations can help guide effective treatment and prevent long-term complications.