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When Is the Right Time for Total Knee Replacement?

The right time for total knee replacement surgery is when knee pain and stiffness significantly affect a person’s quality of life, and when non-surgical treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or injections have failed to provide relief. Most patients who opt for TKR have tried conservative treatments for months or even years without experiencing significant improvement. Typically, the decision is made when the knee joint has deteriorated to the point where it no longer functions properly, causing pain during basic activities such as walking, standing, or climbing stairs. If the knee pain interferes with sleep or everyday activities, and if there is little to no relief from non-surgical options, it may be time to consider surgery.

The decision to undergo surgery also depends on factors such as age, activity level, and overall health. While age is not a strict limitation for the procedure, younger patients who are still active may be encouraged to explore other options first, as the prosthetic components used in TKR may wear out over time. For older patients, the procedure is often highly effective in improving mobility and relieving pain. The key to determining the right time for surgery is an in-depth consultation with an orthopedic surgeon, who will evaluate your knee condition and guide you through the decision-making process. Surgery is typically recommended when the benefits outweigh the risks and when a patient's lifestyle is significantly affected by their knee condition.