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What Is Included in Preventative Care?

Preventative care includes a wide range of services designed to maintain health and prevent disease. Common elements of preventative care include routine physical exams, during which a healthcare provider assesses overall health and identifies any potential issues. Screenings for various conditions, such as blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood glucose, and cancer, are also a key component of preventative care. These screenings help detect diseases early when they are most treatable.

Vaccinations are another important aspect of preventative care, protecting individuals from infectious diseases like influenza, pneumonia, and hepatitis. Preventative care also involves counseling and education on lifestyle choices that impact health, such as diet, exercise, smoking cessation, and alcohol consumption. In addition, preventative care may include age-specific screenings, such as mammograms for women or prostate exams for men, as well as management of chronic conditions to prevent complications. Overall, preventative care encompasses a comprehensive approach to health that aims to keep individuals well and catch potential problems early.