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What Is Orbital Decompression?

Orbital Decompression is a surgical procedure that aims to relieve pressure within the eye socket (orbit). This procedure involves removing or repositioning the bones around the eye or removing fatty tissue behind the eye to create more space. Orbital decompression is typically performed to address conditions that cause the eyes to bulge, such as thyroid eye disease (Graves' orbitopathy). The procedure can also be used to improve the appearance of the eyes or prevent vision loss due to increased pressure behind the eyes.

The goal of Orbital Decompression is to improve both the aesthetic appearance and functional health of the eyes. In patients with thyroid eye disease, the eyes can protrude due to inflammation and swelling in the tissues around the eyes. By creating more space in the orbit, orbital decompression helps relieve the pressure on the eyes, reduces bulging, and can help improve eye movement and alignment. This procedure can be performed using various techniques depending on the severity of the condition and the desired outcome.