How to Manage Diabetes Treatment During Illness?
Managing diabetes during illness requires careful monitoring and adjustments to your treatment plan. When you're sick, your body releases stress hormones that can increase blood sugar levels, even if you're not eating as much as usual. It's important to check your blood sugar more frequently, often every few hours, to track changes in glucose levels and adjust insulin or medication doses accordingly. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, as dehydration can worsen blood sugar levels. It’s also crucial to continue taking your diabetes medications unless otherwise advised by your healthcare provider.
In addition to monitoring blood sugar levels, keeping track of your temperature, symptoms, and overall health is important. If you’re unable to eat due to nausea or vomiting, check your blood sugar more often to avoid hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Having a “sick day plan” in place, which includes clear guidelines from your healthcare provider on medication adjustments, hydration, and when to seek medical attention, is essential for effective diabetes management during illness. Seek immediate help if you experience signs of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), such as nausea, vomiting, or fruity-smelling breath.
