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Can a Neuropsychological Assessment Diagnose ADHD?

Yes, a neuropsychological assessment can play a key role in diagnosing Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), especially when symptoms are complex, subtle, or overlap with other mental health or learning conditions. The evaluation uses objective, standardized tests to measure areas commonly affected by ADHD, including attention span, impulse control, processing speed, working memory, and executive functioning skills such as planning and organization. It also involves a thorough review of the individual's medical, developmental, academic, emotional, and behavioral history to ensure the results are interpreted within the proper context.

While there is no single test that can definitively confirm ADHD, the neuropsychological assessment helps differentiate ADHD from conditions such as anxiety, depression, learning disabilities, autism spectrum disorder, or sleep-related problems that may cause similar symptoms. The assessment identifies specific cognitive strengths and weaknesses, which can help guide individualized interventions, accommodations, and behavioral strategies. A comprehensive evaluation provides a clearer diagnostic picture and supports well-informed decisions for effective support and planning.