Abnormal menstruation can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from hormonal imbalances to underlying medical conditions. Hormonal imbalances, often related to thyroid issues, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or perimenopause, can disrupt the regularity and flow of menstrual cycles. Stress, significant weight loss or gain, and excessive exercise can also impact menstrual regularity due to their effects on hormonal levels.

Other common causes include uterine abnormalities such as fibroids, polyps, or endometriosis, which can lead to heavy or prolonged bleeding. Infections of the reproductive organs, certain medications, and chronic medical conditions like diabetes or liver disease can also contribute to abnormal menstruation. It is essential to identify the underlying cause through medical evaluation to determine the most appropriate treatment and management strategies.

In some cases, abnormal menstruation can also be linked to lifestyle factors, such as poor diet, lack of sleep, or high levels of caffeine or alcohol consumption, which can interfere with hormonal regulation. Additionally, women who are approaching menopause may experience irregular periods due to the natural decline in hormone production. Certain contraceptive methods, such as birth control pills or intrauterine devices (IUDs), can also cause changes in menstrual cycles, either making them lighter, heavier, or causing them to stop altogether. Identifying the specific cause of abnormal menstruation is crucial for addressing the issue effectively and ensuring that any potential underlying health concerns are managed appropriately.

Pelvic Floor Treatment is a specialized branch of physical therapy that focuses specifically on the muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues that support the pelvic organs, including the bladder, uterus, and rectum. Unlike general physical therapy, which may address a wide range of musculoskeletal issues throughout the body, pelvic floor treatment zeroes in on the pelvic region. This type of therapy is designed to address unique conditions related to pelvic health, such as incontinence, pelvic pain, and pelvic organ prolapse, which are not typically covered in general physical therapy.

The techniques used in Pelvic Floor Treatment also differ significantly from those in general physical therapy. Pelvic floor therapists may use manual therapies inside the pelvic region, biofeedback, and specific exercises to strengthen or relax pelvic muscles depending on the condition being treated. This targeted approach requires specialized training and a deep understanding of the pelvic anatomy and its functions. Pelvic floor therapists often work closely with other healthcare providers, such as urologists and gynecologists, to provide comprehensive care tailored to pelvic health issues.