Education plays a crucial role in asthma treatment by empowering children and their families with the knowledge and skills needed to manage the condition effectively. Understanding the nature of asthma, its triggers, and how to avoid them is fundamental to preventing asthma attacks. Education includes teaching proper inhaler techniques to ensure that medications are delivered effectively to the lungs. Demonstrating how to use spacers and peak flow meters can also enhance asthma management.

In addition to practical skills, education involves creating and following an asthma action plan, which provides clear instructions on daily management, recognizing early signs of worsening asthma, and knowing when to seek medical help. Educating children about their condition helps them recognize symptoms and adhere to their treatment regimen, promoting a sense of independence and confidence in managing their asthma. Ongoing education and support from healthcare providers, including regular follow-up visits, are essential to reinforce knowledge, address concerns, and make necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.

Breathing exercises can be a beneficial adjunct to asthma treatment, helping children improve their lung function, reduce symptoms, and enhance overall respiratory health. Techniques such as diaphragmatic breathing, also known as belly breathing, encourage the use of the diaphragm rather than the chest muscles, promoting deeper and more efficient breaths. This can help reduce the work of breathing and improve oxygen exchange in the lungs.

Another effective technique is the Buteyko method, which focuses on slow, gentle breathing through the nose and reducing hyperventilation. This method can help decrease airway inflammation and sensitivity, leading to fewer asthma symptoms. Incorporating breathing exercises into the child's daily routine can also provide a sense of control over their condition and reduce anxiety related to asthma attacks. While breathing exercises should not replace conventional asthma treatments, they can complement the overall management plan and contribute to better asthma control.