Osteopathic manipulation (OM) is a hands-on treatment technique used by osteopathic physicians (DOs) to diagnose, treat, and prevent various medical conditions. It involves using the hands to move a patient's muscles and joints in specific ways to help relieve pain, improve mobility, and promote overall health. The practice is grounded in the philosophy that the body's systems are interconnected, and by manipulating the body's musculoskeletal system, a DO can support the body's ability to heal itself. Osteopathic manipulation may include stretching, gentle pressure, and resistance applied to the muscles and joints, often in combination with other medical treatments, depending on the patient's needs.

Osteopathic manipulation is used to treat a variety of conditions, including musculoskeletal pain, headaches, back pain, sports injuries, and some respiratory or digestive issues. It can be particularly beneficial for patients experiencing pain and stiffness due to posture, repetitive movements, or trauma. This type of therapy focuses on enhancing the body's structural alignment, which in turn may alleviate tension in muscles, improve circulation, and reduce inflammation. Osteopathic manipulation is generally considered safe when performed by a trained and licensed osteopathic physician, and it may be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan to address a wide range of medical issues.

Preventive medicine is a medical approach focused on maintaining health and preventing the onset of diseases, injuries, or health complications before they occur. It involves proactive measures such as regular health screenings, vaccinations, lifestyle counseling, and risk assessments to detect potential health issues early. The goal of preventive medicine is to improve overall well-being by addressing risk factors, promoting healthy behaviors, and reducing the burden of chronic diseases. Preventive strategies are tailored to individual needs and can range from annual physical exams to genetic testing for hereditary conditions.

The importance of preventive medicine lies in its ability to reduce healthcare costs and improve quality of life. By identifying and managing health risks early, it minimizes the need for more intensive treatments or hospitalizations later. Preventive care is especially critical in combating lifestyle-related conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity, which are leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Additionally, preventive medicine enhances public health by controlling the spread of infectious diseases through immunization programs and early detection of contagious illnesses. This approach not only benefits individuals but also strengthens the health of communities as a whole.