Headache treatment depends largely on the type, frequency, and severity of the headache. For mild headaches, over-the-counter pain relief medications such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or aspirin may be sufficient. These medications work by reducing inflammation or altering the chemicals in the brain that cause pain. Additionally, lifestyle changes such as staying hydrated, maintaining regular sleep patterns, and managing stress can help alleviate headache symptoms. For tension-type headaches, stress management techniques like relaxation exercises, yoga, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be effective in reducing the frequency and intensity of episodes.

For more severe or chronic headaches, such as migraines, additional treatments may be necessary. Prescription medications may be used to reduce the frequency of attacks or to manage symptoms when a headache occurs. These can include triptans, anti-nausea medications, or beta-blockers. In some cases, preventive treatments such as botox injections, nerve blocks, or physical therapy may be recommended, especially for chronic migraines. Lifestyle modifications, including regular exercise, a healthy diet, and sleep hygiene practices, can also be beneficial in reducing the occurrence of headaches. Depending on the headache’s origin, a healthcare provider may also recommend addressing underlying conditions like sinus infections or vision problems.

A good candidate for nerve pain stimulation, also known as spinal cord stimulation (SCS), is typically someone who suffers from chronic pain that has not responded well to other treatments such as medications, physical therapy, or surgery. Conditions commonly treated with nerve pain stimulation include chronic back pain, complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), and nerve pain from conditions like failed back surgery syndrome. Ideal candidates are those who have undergone a thorough evaluation and have not found significant relief from conventional pain management strategies.

Candidates for nerve pain stimulation should also have a positive response to a trial stimulation before undergoing permanent implantation. This trial period helps determine if the therapy will be effective in managing the patient's pain. Additionally, good candidates are those who are in generally good health, with no contraindications such as uncontrolled infections or coagulation disorders. Psychological readiness is also important, as patients need to be motivated and willing to follow the post-procedure care and lifestyle adjustments.