Are Irregular Periods Normal?
Irregular periods can be common at various stages of life, particularly during the early years of menstruation or as a woman approaches menopause. For younger women, irregular periods are often due to hormonal fluctuations as the body adjusts to menstruation. This is particularly true in the first few years after a woman begins menstruating. In women approaching menopause, irregular periods may also be a sign of perimenopause, the transitional period leading up to menopause, when hormone levels fluctuate significantly. These irregularities can result in changes in cycle length, frequency, or flow.
However, irregular periods that occur outside of these typical life stages may be indicative of an underlying health issue. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, or uterine fibroids can cause menstrual irregularities. Stress, extreme weight loss, or excessive exercise can also disrupt the menstrual cycle. If periods are excessively irregular or absent, or if they are accompanied by other symptoms like heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or difficulty getting pregnant, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider. They can help determine whether the irregularity is part of a natural phase in life or the result of a medical condition that may need treatment.
