What Are the Most Effective Treatments for Sinusitis?
The treatment for sinusitis, or a sinus infection, depends on the severity and duration of the condition. For acute sinusitis, which is often triggered by a viral infection, the symptoms typically improve on their own within 7 to 10 days. In this case, the treatment usually focuses on symptom relief. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications, such as nasal decongestants, antihistamines, and pain relievers, can help reduce inflammation, alleviate pain, and relieve congestion. Saline nasal sprays or irrigation systems like neti pots can help clear mucus and soothe irritated nasal passages. Applying a warm compress to the face can also help relieve pressure and promote drainage.
For chronic or bacterial sinusitis, symptoms may last longer than 10 days or worsen after initial improvement, which might require medical intervention. If a bacterial infection is suspected, a healthcare provider may prescribe antibiotics. In cases of chronic sinusitis, treatments like nasal corticosteroid sprays or long-term decongestants may be recommended. If structural issues like nasal polyps or a deviated septum are contributing to persistent sinusitis, surgical interventions, such as functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), may be considered to improve sinus drainage. Regular follow-up care is crucial to managing chronic sinusitis effectively.
