How Does Migraine Treatment Work to Relieve Pain?
Migraine Treatments work to relieve pain by targeting the underlying mechanisms that cause Migraine symptoms. Acute treatments, such as over-the-counter pain relievers and prescription medications, are typically used at the onset of a migraine attack to reduce inflammation, block pain signals, or narrow the blood vessels that may dilate during a migraine. Medications such as triptans, for example, work by stimulating serotonin receptors in the brain, which helps reduce inflammation and constrict blood vessels, thereby alleviating the pain and other symptoms of a migraine.
For preventive treatments, the goal is to reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines by addressing the factors that contribute to their development. Medications such as beta-blockers, antidepressants, or CGRP inhibitors are used to stabilize the neural pathways involved in migraines. These medications help to either block or modulate the brain chemicals or nerve signals that trigger migraine pain, providing long-term relief and reducing the likelihood of future attacks.
