Occupational Therapy (OT) is a form of Rehabilitation that focuses on helping individuals engage in activities of daily living (ADLs) despite physical, cognitive, or emotional challenges. Occupational therapists work with patients to improve their ability to perform everyday tasks such as dressing, cooking, cleaning, and working, particularly when these activities have been compromised by illness, injury, or disability. OT can be particularly beneficial for people recovering from surgery, traumatic injuries, strokes, or those with chronic conditions such as arthritis or neurological disorders. By providing exercises, adaptive techniques, and assistive devices, occupational therapists help patients regain independence and improve their quality of life.

The goal of Occupational therapy is not just to address physical challenges but also to focus on the emotional and psychological aspects of recovery. For example, a patient who has suffered a traumatic injury may feel frustrated or depressed about their ability to complete simple tasks. Occupational therapists use a holistic approach to assess the patient's needs and design treatment plans that consider both the physical and emotional barriers to independence.

Treatment can include practicing fine motor skills, modifying the home environment to be more accessible, and developing coping strategies for dealing with mental health challenges. Overall, OT aims to improve an individual's functional abilities, ensuring they can lead a fulfilling and independent life.