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What Is Prostate Artery Embolization?

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive medical procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. This condition commonly affects older men, causing urinary issues such as frequent urination, difficulty starting and maintaining urination, and a weak urine stream. PAE works by reducing the blood supply to the prostate, leading to shrinkage of the gland and symptom relief. It is often recommended for individuals who seek an alternative to surgical treatments or for those who are not candidates for conventional prostate surgeries due to health concerns.

The procedure is performed by an interventional radiologist using imaging guidance to target the arteries supplying the prostate gland. PAE is considered effective for managing moderate to severe BPH symptoms, improving quality of life with fewer risks compared to traditional surgery. It is an outpatient procedure, reducing hospital stays and recovery time significantly. However, it is essential to consult a qualified healthcare provider to determine if PAE is suitable for specific cases based on individual medical history and symptom severity.