Are There Risks with Uterine Fibroid Embolization?
Like any medical procedure, Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE) carries some risks, though they are generally low. Common side effects include pelvic pain, cramping, and fatigue, which usually resolve within a week. A mild fever or flu-like symptoms, known as post-embolization syndrome, may also occur and typically subsides with rest and supportive care. Rare but more serious risks include infection, damage to nearby tissues, or unintended blockage of blood flow to areas outside the fibroids, known as non-target embolization.
Long-term risks are uncommon but may include changes in menstrual cycles, with some women experiencing lighter periods or early menopause, especially those nearing menopausal age. Additionally, while UFE preserves the uterus, its effects on fertility are not fully understood, and it may not be the best option for women planning future pregnancies. A thorough consultation with a healthcare provider can help identify potential risks based on individual health conditions and ensure that UFE is performed safely and effectively.